The Story
Coat of Arms of Philip, Landgrave of Hesse, 1546. Lucas Cranach (German, 1515–1586). Hand-colored woodcut with letterpress text; image, including text: 39.6 x 26.3 cm (15 9/16 x 10 3/8 in.); sheet: 45.6 x 30.3 cm (17 15/16 x 11 15/16 in.); secondary support: 49.6 x 33.8 cm (19 1/2 x 13 5/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Anonymous Gift in honor of Jane Glaubinger, 2017.275
Created in 1546 during the Renaissance period, this work belongs firmly within the portrait tradition. Lucas Cranach worked at a moment when the rivalry between Catholic Baroque drama and Protestant restraint reshaped what a painting could mean. Every gesture, fabric, and gleam of light was decoded by contemporary viewers like a private language.
Executed in Hand-colored woodcut with letterpress text, measuring Image, including text: 39.6 x 26.3 cm (15 9/16 x 10 3/8 in.); Sheet: 45.6 x 30.3 cm (17 15/16 x 11 15/16 in.); Secondary Support: 49.6 x 33.8 cm (19 1/2 x 13 5/16 in.), the surface rewards close looking. Lucas Cranach builds the composition through layered glazes and a tightly controlled palette, letting cool shadows recede so that the warm, lit passages step forward. The brushwork shifts from the precise to the almost dissolved — a hallmark of mature Baroque practice.
“A silence so complete it becomes its own witness.”
