Don Gaspar de Guzmán (1587–1645), Count-Duke of Olivares
Juan Bautista Martínez del Mazo

Baroque Painter · Active 1660 – 1660
Juan Bautista Martínez del Mazo is among the painters whose work defines the Baroque era. Paintale holds 1 of Mazo’s works in its collection, spanning themes of daily life.
Where to see the work: The Metropolitan Museum of Art.
Juan Bautista Martínez del Mazo
Working at the height of the Baroque period, Juan Bautista Martínez del Mazo produced a body of work that remains foundational to Western art. The recurring themes across the surviving paintings — daily life — show an artist returning to the same questions about the human figure, light, and the moral weight of a scene that Baroque painting was uniquely equipped to answer.
Today, paintings by Juan Bautista Martínez del Mazo are held in major institutions including The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Each work on Paintale unpacks the subject, the symbolism, the technique, and the long afterlife of the painting — why it was commissioned, what its earliest viewers were expected to see, and why it still rewards close looking today.